Reading Difficulties in Children
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ماهیت و طبقهبندی اختلالات خواندن (نقدی بر پیشنهادات (DSM- 5) برای این اختلال)
This article reviews our understanding of reading disorders in children and relates it to current proposals for their classification in DSM-5. There are two different, commonly occurring, forms of reading disorder in children which arise from different underlying language difficulties. Dyslexia (as defined in DSM-5), or decoding difficulty, refers to children who have difficulty in mastering th...
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One of the issues that has long been of interest to researchers is learning disorder. This term was first proposed by Samuel Kirk in 1963 to describe a group of children who were impaired in the development of language, speech, reading, and communication skills. He believed that the cause of these disorders was brain damage and brain malfunctioning. However learning disabilities in the Adler-Dr...
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